Lloyd Rayney & how tunnel vision blinds police

By Andrew L. Urban

The WA police defamed an innocent man by publicly naming him soon after starting their investigation as the only suspect in his wife’s murder. He was eventually (three years later) charged, tried and acquitted. Twice. He has now sued the State – and won. The killer is still at large. That’s what comes from pursuing a conviction instead of searching for the truth.

It is rare that a defamation case shines so strongly and tellingly on the infamous police investigation failures generated by what is known as ‘tunnel vision’. The clarity of the examination of tunnel vision in this case is the valuable by-product of the successful defamation action brought by Lloyd Rayney against the WA Government, which concluded in December 2017 with damages of over $2.6 million awarded to Rayney, who had been arrested for the murder of his wife, Corryn.

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Bare faced lawyers: confessions of the legal profession

Innocent people – at least 71 known*, the total unknowable – have been held or are stuck in Australian jails on lengthy sentences for murders or rapes they did not commit. This comes as no surprise to those who, like multi award winning journalist and legal historian Evan Whitton, consider the adversarial system Australia has imported from Britain a disaster for justice, nothing more than a permit for lawyers to operate as a cartel, in which truth is not the ultimate objective. Winning is.

Here, in a selection of extracts from Whitton’s infinitely researched and damning work, Our Corrupt Legal System (Book Pal, 2009), is the evidence – often in their own words: lawyers are trained liars.

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Securing murder convictions without evidence

By Andrew L. Urban.

As Gordon Wood, acquitted in 2014 of murdering his girlfriend Caroline Byrne in 1995, awaits the decision (expected by end of 2017) on his recently concluded malicious prosecution case against the State of NSW, at least two other murder convictions deserve scrutiny.

Many people find it difficult to believe that our criminal justice system is capable of repeated and gross errors. But the example of just three cases show how the prosecution (protected by professional immunity) sought and secured a conviction by applying three ‘imperatives’ in each case.

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The wrong arm of the law

By Andrew L. Urban

A man convicted of murder is still in jail after 33 years, 11 years after he was eligible for parole, because he will not relent on his claim of innocence. He has always maintained that he was wrongly convicted so he is not in a position to apologise (show remorse) or state that he won’t do it again. The prison authorities take the view that he is in denial, because he has been convicted.

The key evidence against him is an eyewitness account which was given by a person suffering psychosis and hallucinations at the time, and forensic evidence that has been totally discredited. His previous appeals failed and he is now appealing again, under new legislation.

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Sue Neill-Fraser’s final appeal – Part 1

By Andrew L. Urban.

Shortly after 10 am on Monday October 30, 2017, a slight young woman with blonde hair up in a bun and breathing nervously, took the witness stand in the packed Court 1 of Hobart’s Supreme Court. She was the first and the most dramatic witness to give evidence in three days of hearings before Justice Michael Brett, Tasmania’s then newest Supreme Court judge, in the latest appeal by Sue Neill-Fraser against her murder conviction. Across the plaza of the court in Court 2, Justice Alan Blow was hearing a different matter, but the proximity was symbolic. Blow J, now the Chief Justice, was the trial judge at Neill-Fraser’s 2010 trial.

The 24 year old blonde was Meaghan Vass, who seven years earlier gave evidence at that trial to the effect that she had never set foot on the Four Winds, in contradiction of the evidence that her DNA had been found on the deck.

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Not Guilty Exoneration Project launched in Sydney

By Andrew L. Urban.

Not Guilty: The Sydney Exoneration Project is a new psychology and law research program at The University of Sydney that reviews cases of possible wrongful convictions, founded by Dr Celine Van Golde in the Faculty of Science (Forensic Psychology).

“Our research team consists of psychology and law students supervised by academic staff. The ultimate aim of Not Guilty is to seek justice for wrongfully convicted inmates while providing a unique educational experience where students can apply the knowledge acquired during their courses.

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Keogh murder trial abandoned – as was justice

By Andrew L. Urban.

South Australian DPP Adam Kimber has abandoned his attempt to re-try Henry Keogh for the 1994 murder of Keogh’s late girlfriend Anna-Jane Cheney, claiming his reason that a key witness is too ill. At first he didn’t name the witness; later the witness was named as Dr Colin Manock, the disgraced former head of forensic pathology in SA. A little later still, Dr Manock is reported to have told a friend by phone that he was ‘fit as a fiddle’.

Kimber said in a statement, issued in the afternoon of Friday 13, November: “I concluded that essential matters would not be able to be proved unless the witness was called. I came to the view that there was no reasonable prospect of conviction without the witness.”

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Australia’s greatest forensic disaster

By Andrew L. Urban

The chronic, long term failure of the South Australian legal system to ensure that its chief forensic pathologist was suitably qualified to give evidence was a ticking time bomb that is now about to explode, with some 400 criminal cases needing to be re-opened, the largest volume of potential wrongful convictions in a single jurisdiction in history. 

 The Chief Forensic Pathologist in South Australia, Dr Colin Manock, was at all relevant times “unprofessional, incompetent, untrustworthy” according to documents lodged with the Supreme Court of South Australia. Dr Manock gave ‘expert’ evidence in some 400 criminal trials over his 26 year tenure, resulting in convictions which are now all deemed unsafe and require to be re-opened.

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DPPs “should be accountable” say SA barristers

On May 11, 2015, with exquisite timing, just days after the South Australian DPP Adam Kimber SC announced (to the surprise of many) he would retry Henry Keogh for murder in about a year’s time, The Adelaide Advertiser published the results of a survey with the headline: “SA lawyers say DPP must be held accountable for its decisions, not pursue cases doomed to failure.” This is the article:

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Henry Keogh retrial high bar to jump?

Writing in The ACT Bar Association Bar Bulletin, April/May 2015 edition*, Civil Liberties Australia’s Bill Rowlings explores decisions by various State DPPs, including South Australia’s Adam Kimber, who has announced a retrial of Henry Keogh for a murder which has been found to be more likely an accident by the appeals court late in 2014.

The Keogh case has more hooks and nooks than a shepherds’ convention. Cheney was 29 and head of professional conduct at the Law Society of SA when she died, so virtually all of SA’s now well-established legal establishment is “embedded” in the case…as of course are the SA Police and various forensic services.

The SA DPP, Adam Kimber, was appointed from the deputy position in April 2012. He has decided that Keogh should be re-tried.

In 2004, when considering Keogh’s third petition for mercy (5), the Solicitor-General commissioned a report by Barrie Vernon-Roberts, the then head of the Institute of Medical and Veterinary Services. This report was released to the applicant’s legal team in late 2013 in connection with the present proceeding.

In the nine years that SA legal authorities – Solicitor- General, Attorney-General, etc – had access to this report, they failed to provide it to Keogh or his defence team, and they failed to undertake a simple hemosiderin test to establish when bruises in the forensic argument had occurred.

When tested in 2014, the forensics proved that Keogh could not have been responsible for the bruising, which was alleged to be part of the method of killing by the state’s senior forensic officer, Dr Colin Manock, now retired.

In fact, in the 2014 Full Court of Criminal Appeal hearing, Manock’s evidence was blown out of the water virtually entirely. At least four eminent forensic scientists from Australia and from overseas believe
that Anna Cheney’s death was “probably” an accident. When DPP Kimber gets back before a judge, he faces the prospect of two former Crown forensic scientist witnesses being called to give evidence that no murder occurred, in their opinion, in all probability, and the death was an accident.

It is puzzling why a DPP would attempt to high jump such a significant bar.

Among the legal authorities mentioned above, who apparently failed to disclose publicly or to the defence the 2004 state-commissioned report, are the then S-G Chris Kourakis and, for some of those years, the then AG, Michael Atkinson.

Does the State of South Australian, and the legal establishment have skin in this game: you be the judge – Kourakis is now the Chief Justice of SA, and Atkinson is the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. It is entirely possible these eminent gentlemen will be called to explain their actions, or inactions, in relation to the Keogh case between 2004 and 2013.

Oh, by the way, in the new SA trial, DPP Kimber has to go to court knowing the state’s forensic science laboratory destroyed its last remaining Keogh evidence 15 months before its own policy said it should.

* May 13, 2015: the ACT Bar Association Journal has taken down the article following complaints that it refers to current cases.

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